Looking at the news
photographs, how much does the evaluation of a news event by the audience
change depending on whether the images were produced by professional
photojournalists or non-visual journalist and citizen journalists?
In today’s media environment, with the increase of citizen
journalism practice and mobile devices with highly decent cameras, professional
visual journalists, specifically photojournalists loose their jobs more often
than ever before. Many media organizations started using pieces produced by the
citizen journalists at free costs or started expecting their non-visual
reporters to produce imagery along with their regular reporting.
In May 2013, Chicago Sun Times laid off its entire visual
department within the span of a few seconds, which meant there were 30 plus
highly accomplished visual journalists unemployed, left to their own destiny,
adding up to the freelance market saturation all of a sudden. On the same note, this also meant the readers
of one of the major newspapers in a city like Chicago were bound to evaluate each
story based on visuals that come from untrained eyes.
On a second occasion this past summer, when the Ferguson, Mo
protests hit the streets, there were photojournalists covering it, and non-visual
journalists and citizen journalists live covering it through social media. The
drastic visual and news quality difference between the three sources were
notable to observe.
I believe it is very important to explore the answers to
these questions. Whether a visual was produced by a professional or not and how
it affects the audience perception of a news event might change how and by whom
the future events would be covered. Moreover, the answers can have further implications
on the visual journalism market, particularly saturation of the freelance
market.
You've got an excellent idea here. I think it is very important to gauge the effects of citizen journalist on audiences. At the same time, it is important to see if there are any effects at all. Without explicitly mentioning that a particular photograph that appears on a news website or in a publication is taken professionally or by an amateur photographer, do the audiences realize if the content is credible. I just presented a paper that talks about media skeptics having lost faith in news publications, now find citizen-generated content to be more credible. Among the many reasons, this is because they believe that civic journalism is produced by people like you and me. And the information hasn't come out of a business exchange.
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